The U.N. turns 70 years old this year. The State of Israel was created by UN Resolution 181 on November 29, 1947. Called the partition plan, Israel accepted the deal, but the Arab governments rejected it and went to war against Israel. It would have created an independent Palestinian state on 52 percent of historic Palestine.
France and New Zealand has been working on draft to be presented to the UN Security Council resolution that would set out the steps for a negotiated end of Israel’s occupation of Palestinian land and a solution to the nearly 70-year-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
The draft would define the pre-1967 frontier as a reference point for border talks but allow room for exchanges of territory, designate Jerusalem as capital of both Israel and a Palestinian state and call for a fair solution for Palestinian refugees.
Most of the 135 nations that have recognized a state of Palestine did so in 1988, after the Palestine Liberation Organization declared it; Sweden was the last, in October. The British, French, Spanish and Irish Parliaments have in recent months passed resolutions urging their governments to follow suit.
France is also considering sharp economic measures against Israeli goods and businesses east of the Green Line. Settlements are illegal according to international law and the EU should not apply its agreements with Israel to them. Brussels has toughened its stance on implementing these policies following Israel’s March 17 elections. The EU, Israel’s biggest trading partner, is exploring guidelines that would require Israel to label settlement products. It already bars goods produced in settlements from receiving customs exemptions given to Israeli goods.
On May 13th on the anniversary of the Palestinian catastrophe known as Nakba when 750,000 Palestinians were uprooted during the war, the Vatican, the world’s smallest country, officially recognized Palestine. Official diplomatic recognition came in the final version of an official joint statement of the Vatican and Palestine.
“The wider Arab world often thinks that it’s a Christian West against a Muslim East,” Father Khader said, “so this is an important step from the Catholic Church to show that, no, it is standing with the rights of Palestinians and with the right to a state of Palestine.”
During his visit to Palestine in May 2014, Pope Francis made an unscheduled stop in Bethlehem, the little town where Jesus was born. He placed his hand on the 30-foot high concrete structure that Palestinians refer to as the “apartheid wall.”
This pope is no stranger to diplomacy and he was effective in facilitating change in US-Cuba relations. President Obama and Raul Castro both thanked Pope Francis for urging them to reach the landmark agreement to swap prisoners and end decades of Cold War animosity. When the Pope and Obama met at the Vatican for the first time in March 2014, the Pope lobbied the U.S. President to lift sanctions on Cuba.
The Pope visiting the USA now and his stated position on Palestine is recognition. Would he not lobby President Obama to join the majority of the U.N. as they dictate the establishment of a Palestinian State? The USA veto alone has held back the majority decision in the UN to divide Israel.
The inevitable division of the land is certain. The French diplomatic initiative coupled with the recent Vatican and European support may be enough to cause the U.S.A. to reconsider its use of the UN Security Council Veto.
Then Israel will have its future decided by the same Babylon that gave it birth with the resolution 181 in 1947. Joel 3:2 I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.